Types of hot melt: EVA, PO, CoPA and bio-based compared

Not all hot melts are the same. The strengths and weaknesses of each hot melt type by polymer base, in one table.

Hot melts are among industry's most used adhesives thanks to fast setting, solvent-free chemistry and easy automation. But the polymer base is the biggest factor in performance.

EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)

The most common and economical type, used widely in edge banding, packaging, bookbinding and assembly. Good heat resistance; limited resistance to solvents and plasticisers.

PO / APAO (polyolefin)

A narrow molecular weight distribution gives excellent thermal stability. Little charring, low odour and low fogging make it the choice for automotive interiors. Low density means fewer kilograms for the same volume.

CoPA (copolyamide)

For applications needing high heat resistance and resistance to solvents and plasticisers. Reliable in technical textiles, filters and soft PVC bonding.

Bio-based

Formulated with renewable raw materials, cutting the carbon footprint while keeping conventional hot melt performance.

Comparison

PropertyEVAPOCoPABio-based
CostLowMediumHighMedium
Heat resistanceGoodHighVery highGood
Thermal stabilityGoodVery goodGoodGood
Chemical resistanceLowLowHighLow
OdourSlightVery lowLowLow
Typical useFurniture, packagingAutomotive, filtersTextiles, filtersPackaging

Reactive alternatives

If permanent water and heat resistance is needed, consider PUR or POR reactive hot melts instead of thermoplastic hot melts.

Let's choose the right polymer for your application together.

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