Choosing hot melt for packaging: speed, efficiency and food safety

On a case sealing line, adhesive choice determines line speed, consumption, cold-chain performance and food safety. The criteria for the right choice.

Packaging lines run dozens of cases a second. At that speed every adhesive property turns into efficiency and cost.

Key selection criteria

1. Open time and set speed Faster lines need shorter open time and faster setting. A slow-setting adhesive causes flaps to pop open.

2. Temperature range In frozen food packaging the adhesive must not be brittle at −20 °C; for hot-filled products it must not soften at high temperature. PO adhesives with a wide service range stand out here.

3. Board type Recycled, coated or varnished boards need different formulations. On coated surfaces consider special grades or copolymer dispersions.

4. Food regulations For direct or indirect food contact, use products made from compliant raw materials. Barrier solutions against mineral oil migration are increasingly important.

EVA or PO?

CriterionEVAPO (metallocene)
CostLowMedium
ConsumptionStandard20–40% lower (low density)
Tank stabilityGoodVery good, little charring
OdourSlightVery low
Cold resistanceGoodVery good

Sustainable options

Bio-based hot melts cut the carbon footprint without hurting packaging recyclability. Lower-temperature grades save energy.

Low-temperature application

Some modern formulations run at 130–150 °C, cutting energy use, improving operator safety and preventing charring.

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